A theology of plants: rights, obligations and quasi-rights

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21703/2735-634520242622688

Keywords:

Ecology, Nature, Rights, Obligations, Wolterstorff

Abstract

This paper seeks to outline the foundational framework for a theology of plants, drawing on Nicholas Wolterstorff's theory of justice as a conceptual framework and as a Christian alternative to contemporary discourses on ecology, particularly those based on a pantheistic cosmology. For this purpose, the author presents the categories of rights, duties and quasi-rights and the place of these notions in the interaction between God, human beings and the natural world; the attendant metaphysical complexities are considered. Along with this effort, the author deals with the problem of the absence of moral agency in plants and the possible solution by resorting to the mechanism known as active legitimation. Finally, he makes some observations on the possible suspicions generated by discourses on rights in today's democracies and raises some reflections that may help future work on this topic.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Gonzalo David, Theological University Utrecht

Doctor en Filosofía (Université Paul Valéry Montpellier 3, Francia) y Doctor en Teología (Institut Protestant de Théologie – Faculté de Montpellier, Francia). Actualmente, investigador postdoctoral (The Neo-Calvinism Research Institute – Theologische Universiteit Utrecht, Países Bajos). Correo electrónico: gonzalodavid@gmail.com

References

BIBLIOTECA DEL CONGRESO NACIONAL DE CHILE, “Con histórica participación electoral propuesta de nueva Constitución fue rechazada”, https://www.bcn.cl/portal/noticias?id=historica-participacion-plebiscito-2022/, citado el 4 de septiembre 2022.

BIGGAR, N., “Nicholas Wolterstorff, Justice: Rights and Wrongs”, Studies in Christian Ethics 23 (2010) 130–137.

CONVENCIÓN CONSTITUYENTE, Propuesta de Constitución Política de Chile, LOM, Santiago 2022, https://www.colegiodeprofesores.cl/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Texto-Definitivo-CPR-2022-Tapas.pdf.

DAVID, G., “Los derechos de las plantas: Aportes teológicos en la teoría de la justicia de Nicholas Wolterstorff”, Anales de Teología 25.2 (2023) 259-269.

MACINTYRE, A., Whose Justice? Which Rationality?, University of Notre Dame Press, New Yersey 1988.

MILBANK, J., “Against Human Rights. Liberty in the Western Tradition”, Oxford Journal of Law and Religion 1.1 (2012) 203-234.

NOGUEIRA, H., “La Legitimación Activa en los Procedimientos ante los Tribunales Constitucionales de América del Sur”, Ius et Praxis 10.2 (2004) 197-223.

O’NEILL, O., “Rights, Obligations, Priorities”, Studies in Christian Ethics 23 (2010) 163-171.

PERRY, J., “Two Questions for Wolterstorff: On the Roles Played by Rights-Talk in History and the Measuring of Worth”, Studies in Christian Ethics 23 (2010) 147-155.

PUOLIMATKA, T., “How Wolterstorff’s Defense of Same-Sex Marriage Violates His Theory of Justice. Philosophical Note on Wolterstorff’s Argument for Same-Sex Marriage”, Philosophia Christi 19 (2020) 363-380.

SVENSSON, M., “Dos consensos y muchas preguntas”, CIPER Chile, Santiago 2022, https://www.ciperchile.cl/2022/08/24/4-9-dos-consensos-y-muchas-preguntas/.

WATSON, A., The Digest of Justinian, Universidad de Filadelfia, Filadelfia 1985.

WOLTERSTORFF, N., Until Justice and Peace Embrace, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, Grand Rapids 1983.

WOLTERSTORFF, N., Justice: Rights and Wrongs, Princeton University Press, New Yersey 2008.

WOLTERSTORFF, N., Justice in Love, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, Grand Rapids 2011.

WOLTERSTORFF, N., Hearing the Call: Liturgy, Justice, Church and World, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, Grand Rapids 2011.

WOLTERSTORFF, N., Understanding Liberal Democracy: Essays in Political Philosophy, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2012.

WOLTERSTORFF, N., Journey Toward Justice: Personal Encounters in the Global South, Baker Academic, Grand Rapids 2013.

WOLTERSTORFF, N., “Dios ama la justicia”, en: FILETA, J. (ed.), Vivir de manera justa, Micah Challenge USA, Portland 2017, https://jliflc.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/2018-Tearfund-Micah-challenge-Live-justly-edición-global-Es.pdf.

Published

2024-12-21

How to Cite

David, G. (2024). A theology of plants: rights, obligations and quasi-rights. Anales De Teología, 26(2), 18–26. https://doi.org/10.21703/2735-634520242622688